Archive for December, 2010

Chinese Online Class – How to Read Chinese Menus 读 菜 单 -Learn Chinese

Saturday, December 25th, 2010
Shuĭ guǒ shā là
1 水 果 沙 拉
Fruit salad
Háo yóu shēng cài
2 蚝 油 生 菜
Iceberg lettuce with oyster sauce
Bō cài dòu fu
3 菠 菜 豆 腐
Fried spinach with bean curd
Jiàng bào jī dīng
4 酱 爆 鸡 丁
Stir-fried diced chicken with soybean paste
Cōng bào yáng ròu
5 葱 爆 羊 肉
Mutton slices fried with green onion or scallion
Hóng mèn dà xiā
6 红 焖 大 虾
Stewed shrimps with soy sauce
Xiān gū jī tuĭ
7 鲜 菇 鸡 腿
Fried chicken legs with mushrooms

Study Chinese – Fujian’s green jewel – Chinese Culture

Friday, December 24th, 2010
Niumulin, in Yongchun county, boasts one of the best virgin forests in Fujian province. (Source: China Daily/Wu Yunxuan)

BEIJING, Nov. 11 (Xinhuanet) — With a diverse landscape and a martial arts tradition rooted in tai chi, Niumulin has everything to calm the mind and soul. Wei Tian and Hu Meidong report

Niumulin offers a quiet getaway with its pristine, primitive forests, just an hour’s drive from Yongchun county, East China’s Fujian province. The forest is not only a refuge from the hustle and bustle of urban life, with barely touched subtropical bio-diversity; but also allows exploration of a well-preserved local culture, whose high point is Wing Chun kungfu.

Niumulin has a diverse landscape ranging from subtropical rainforest to broad leaf forest. But the most impressive sight is still provided by the plant that has become a symbol of China – bamboo groves.

The classic fight scene in the bamboo forest in Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon captures the look of Niumulin in all its glory.

The only difference being, instead of kungfu masters flying through the bamboo reeds, you have monkeys – hundreds of them.

Walking along a stone lined path, snaking its way in the shadows of Niumulin, you can see warning signs everywhere. One of them reads: “Do not tease the monkeys, they are not interested in flirting, they only believe in the law of the jungle.”

But of the group of monkeys we encountered, only one jumped down and grabbed the cookie in my hand, the others simply ignored us.

Dongxi Valley is a must-see, in Niumulin. (Source: China Daily/Lin Huanqiang)

“The monkeys here are much more polite and civilized than those I have encountered in Emei Mountain in Sichuan province,” our guide said.

Niumulin is one of the few relatively undisturbed tourist destinations of China.

As a national scenic spot, Yongchun county forest has had a logging ban since 1958, and is one of Fujian’s best virgin forests, on a par with the better-known Xishuangbanna of Yunnan province.

Locals believe the name Yongchun, which means “everlasting spring”, has blessed them with prosperity and longevity. But they also know the place would not be what it is today had local officials not chosen a development road less traveled.

“Unlike some of our neighboring counties that have pursued industrial development, we have focused on protecting our natural resources and cultural legacy,” says local official Xu Chunhui.

Eco-tourism is expected to become a pillar industry of the county, employing half-a-million people, according to Xu.

“Being a tour guide may not make as much as working in mining or manufacturing, but at least we do not have to worry about accidents and poisoning, with the added advantage of getting a good mountain-climbing workout every day,” our guide said.

Yongchun is also the cradle of Wing Chun kungfu.

It is said this kungfu genre, made famous by the hit movie Ip Man, originated in a local kungfu skill known as the White Crane style.

Like many other Chinese martial arts, White Crane emphasizes tai chi, a Chinese exercise system that uses slow, smooth body movements to relax the mind and body, and requires a peaceful environment. The forests surrounding the county offer a natural arena for this martial arts.

South Shaolin Temple, in Quanzhou city, is just a two-hour drive from Niumulin, and is as famous as its Northern counterpart in Henan province, only smaller and less commercialized. But the kungfu here is no less dazzling, and includes some long forgotten skills such as “walking on water”.

Yongchun’s melodious Nanyin music is another major draw. The songs sung in the southern Fujian dialect, go back more than 1,000 years and in 2009, were included in UNESCO’s list of intangible cultural heritage.

HSK – 簇 [cù] – Chinese Pinyin

Friday, December 24th, 2010

[cù]

crowded
frame work for silkworms
gather foliage
a measure word
bunch

例句与用法:

  1. 这只鸟的头顶上有一小红色的羽毛。The bird has a tuft of red feathers on top of its head.
  2. 群叶一树叶A cluster of leaves.
  3. 星群,星座比星座小的一星星A cluster of stars smaller than a constellation.
  4. 聚集成团状的;成的Gathered into a mass; clustered.
  5. 葡萄弹,霰弹以前用作火包装填物的一小铁丸A cluster of small iron balls formerly used as a cannon charge.
    簇-簇       #cù
    【释义】①聚拢;聚成一团:簇拥。②聚集成团或成堆地生长:花团锦簇。③量词,用于聚集成团的东西:一簇鲜花。
    【簇拥】  #cùyōng许多人紧紧围着。
    〖例句〗同学们簇拥着新老师走进教室。
    簇-关于这个字的更多的信息
    簇 <动>
    (形声。从竹,族声。本义:小竹丛生)
    同本义
    簇,小竹丛生也。――《正字通》
    丛集;聚集
    律中太簇,言万物始簇而生。――《史记·独断》
    微微风簇浪,散作满河星。――查慎行《舟夜书所见》
    又如:簇集(聚集);簇带(簇戴。成簇插载);簇合(集合,围拢);簇行(积叠陈列果物于盘上)
    围着,拥着
    簇 <名>
    通“蔟”。蚕山
    簇 <量>
    相当于
    簇 cù
    ①聚集的团或堆:~拥、花团锦~。
    ②量词:一~草。
    【簇新】很新(多指服装)。
    【簇拥】紧紧围拢着:学生们、着老教授进了教室。
    电脑中的“簇”
    文件系统是操作系统与驱动器之间的接口,当操作系统请求从硬盘里读取一个文件时,会请求相应的文件系统(FAT 16/FAT32/NTFS)打开文件。扇区是磁盘最小的物理存储单元,但由于操作系统无法对数目众多的扇区进行寻址,所以操作系统就将相邻的扇区组合在一起,形成一个簇,然后再对簇进行管理。每个簇可以包括2、4、8、16、32或64个扇区。显然,簇是操作系统所使用的逻辑概念,而非磁盘的物理特性。
    为了更好地管理磁盘空间和更高效地从硬盘读取数据,操作系统规定一个簇中只能放置一个文件的内容,因此文件所占用的空间,只能是簇的整数倍;如果文件实际大小小于一簇,它也要占一簇的空间。如果文件实际大小大于一簇,根据逻辑推算,那么该文件就要占两个簇的空间。所以,一般情况下文件所占空间要略大于文件的实际大小,只有在少数情况下,即文件的实际大小恰好是簇的整数倍时,文件的实际大小才会与所占空间完全一致。
    一个簇只能容纳一个文件占用,即使这个文件只有0字节,也决不允许两个文件或两个以上的文件共用一个簇,不然会造成数据混乱。

    簇-簇       #cù
    【释义】①聚拢;聚成一团:簇拥。②聚集成团或成堆地生长:花团锦簇。③量词,用于聚集成团的东西:一簇鲜花。
    【簇拥】  #cùyōng许多人紧紧围着。
    〖例句〗同学们簇拥着新老师走进教室。
    簇-关于这个字的更多的信息
    簇 <动>
    (形声。从竹,族声。本义:小竹丛生)
    同本义
    簇,小竹丛生也。――《正字通》
    丛集;聚集
    律中太簇,言万物始簇而生。――《史记·独断》
    微微风簇浪,散作满河星。――查慎行《舟夜书所见》
    又如:簇集(聚集);簇带(簇戴。成簇插载);簇合(集合,围拢);簇行(积叠陈列果物于盘上)
    围着,拥着
    簇 <名>
    通“蔟”。蚕山
    簇 <量>
    相当于
    簇 cù
    ①聚集的团或堆:~拥、花团锦~。
    ②量词:一~草。
    【簇新】很新(多指服装)。
    【簇拥】紧紧围拢着:学生们、着老教授进了教室。电脑中的“簇”  文件系统是操作系统与驱动器之间的接口,当操作系统请求从硬盘里读取一个文件时,会请求相应的文件系统(FAT 16/FAT32/NTFS)打开文件。扇区是磁盘最小的物理存储单元,但由于操作系统无法对数目众多的扇区进行寻址,所以操作系统就将相邻的扇区组合在一起,形成一个簇,然后再对簇进行管理。每个簇可以包括2、4、8、16、32或64个扇区。显然,簇是操作系统所使用的逻辑概念,而非磁盘的物理特性。     为了更好地管理磁盘空间和更高效地从硬盘读取数据,操作系统规定一个簇中只能放置一个文件的内容,因此文件所占用的空间,只能是簇的整数倍;如果文件实际大小小于一簇,它也要占一簇的空间。如果文件实际大小大于一簇,根据逻辑推算,那么该文件就要占两个簇的空间。所以,一般情况下文件所占空间要略大于文件的实际大小,只有在少数情况下,即文件的实际大小恰好是簇的整数倍时,文件的实际大小才会与所占空间完全一致。   一个簇只能容纳一个文件占用,即使这个文件只有0字节,也决不允许两个文件或两个以上的文件共用一个簇,不然会造成数据混乱。