Archive for March 26th, 2010

Beijing Olympic – Man on the street

Friday, March 26th, 2010

Yelling salesmen are rarely heard these days, however, their voices bellowed out in the hutong of old Beijing. Renowned artist Chen Shiceng (1876-1923) has captured such scenes in his new exhibition, which is now on show at the National Art Museum.

Entitled Beijing Old Custom, the exhibition features 34 ink-and-brush figure paintings created by Chen during 1914 and 1915.

Studying ordinary people, Chen’s paintings portray everyday life as it was nearly a century ago. Storytellers are shown performing, accompanied by danxianr (single-stringed instrument) players. Venders sell sticks of sugar-coated haws, while a knife-sharpener with a long bench wields tools.

The compositions are simple and vivid. Brush lines are employed to depict the contour of the figures and their facial features, while dark or light washed ink are applied on the clothes and objects.

Colors, including umber and sienna, are used for the faces, adding vitality for the overall effect.

Because figure paintings in the early 20th century were mainly concerned with beauty and religion, Chen found it difficult to gain recognition for his depictions of common workers. Born in Jiangxi province, Chen studied overseas at an early age, learning both Chinese and Western painting techniques. On his return, Chen lived in Beijing as a fine arts teacher and developed an interest in the local culture and customs, later becoming a key figure of Jing School, a popular painting style in early 20th century China.

Chen also produced landscape and flower-and-bird paintings.

9 am-5 pm, until May 2
National Art Museum of China, 1 Wusi Dajie, Dongcheng District
6401-7076

(Source: ebeijing.gov.cn)

Cir – Lesson 639

Friday, March 26th, 2010

BEIJING, Nov. 3 (Xinhua) — China’s nationwide public servant recruitment system has turned into a seemingly insurmountable challenge for graduates such as Yang Shuo.

Yang, 25, applied for a position in the International Communication Office of Communist Party of China, but with odds of success at 180 to one, he is not confident.

“I dare not say I’m in. I mean, what chance do I have?” he asked.

A job in the International Cooperation Department of the Ministry of Science and Technology was an even longer shot, with more than 4,000 applicants going for a single post.

Aspiring public servants in China must sit an annual exam, which is scheduled for Nov. 29 this year. Applicants are required to confirm their registration online from Monday to Saturday, with a payment of 60 yuan (8.8 U.S. dollars).

A record 1.4 million prospects, up 40 percent from last year, are expected to show an interest, although only about a million are expected to actually sit.

However, even that number far outweighs the number of available positions, which is up by 2,000 from last year’s 13,566.

The exam includes an administrative aptitude test that focuses on logic, analytical and language skills, and an essay question to test understanding on social and political affairs. Both are considered necessary qualities to be a public servant.

Each applicant can only apply for one post, but all will sit the same exam. Some posts are more popular than others. The qualification and exam score requirements also differ for each post.

Higher pay and better career prospects often make a job sought after.

Yang would have preferred a post in the General Administration of Sport, but he found all the posts were reserved for undergraduates.

“I am fond of sports, especially soccer. I don’t know if I should move on, and go for some job in which I may have no interest,” he said.

Yu Zehong, vice director of a Beijing-based educational training corporation that specializes in public servant exam guidance, said graduates are not to blame for following the trend.

“A good career plan is built on practice, which is missing in our education system,” Yu said.

“It fails to provide a platform for students to know their own interests or specialties. They can only grasp at any opportunity,” Yu said.

Stable pay and the reputation of being a public servant in China is in part behind the popularity of the exam. Parents and schools think working for government is an honor.

But even the successful sometimes fail to appreciate their positions.

Zhang Shipu became a city management inspector in Haidian District after passing the public servant exam last year, but he has been disappointed.

“I majored in English, which is useless in my job now,” Zhang said.

“It’s trivial work every day, and it’s not interesting at all,” he said.

Society’s expectations of a comfortable or easy life with the government is too high, said an official with the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, who requested anonymity.

“The principle of promotion by seniority in government units can also limit personal development,” the official said.

Still, “give it a try” was the overwhelming advice from parents and teachers as well as on Internet discussion forums.

Yu said people tended to “put eggs in different baskets” and it was not bad for them to have one more choice.

“At least, for many graduates, it’s a good warm-up for their job hunting,” he said.

(Source: xinhuanet.com)

China Travel – Lishan Mountain

Friday, March 26th, 2010

Lishan Mountain, one of the branches of Qinling Mountains, is located at the south of Lintong Town, Xi’an City, Shaanxi Province. The elevation of the highest peak Jiulongding is 1,301.9 meters above sea level. The pines and cypresses on the mountain are exuberantly green all year round; the mountain looks like a pure black horse seen from afar, so it is called Lishan (pure-black horse mountain) Mountain. Lishan Mountain is famous for its scenic beauty that is like beautiful brocade, so it is also called Xiuling (beautiful mountain). At sunset, the afterglow tints the mount far and near with an enchanting golden luster, and the scene is very beautiful and gorgeous, so it is reputed as the Sunset of Lishan Mountain.

There is a sidestep path with a length of more than 3,200 meters leading to the mountaintop. Along the path, you can first come to the Banhu Stone and the Forced Remonstration Pavilion (constructed to commemorate the Xi’an Incident). The road then leads westwards to the Sunset Pavilion. It further leads to the Laojun Palace on the third peak of western Xiuling. The Laojun Palace is the famous Taoist temple in Lishan Mountain. You can reach the eastern Beacon Tower on the first peak of western Xiuling after going through the Laojun Temple. The historical literary quotation that the seigneurs are fooled by the King You with war flame, and a single smile makes the king lose his country just happened here. Tradition has it that the King You of the Western Zhou Dynasty (11th century BC – 771 BC) once set fire on the beacon tower to fool the seigneurs in order to put a single smile on the face of his concubine Baosi. When the Quan Rong (leader of a certain minority tribe) attacked the Lishan Mountain, King You urgently ordered the beacon tower set on fire, but all the seigneurs did not come. Consequently, King You was killed, and Baosi was taken away. The western Zhou Dynasty thus vanished.

The western rock of the Shiweng Temple on the eastern Xiuling is lashed by river water into the shape of a jar, so it is called Shiweng Temple (stone-jar temple). It is said that the temple was first built with the residual materials for the construction of Huaqing Palace during the Kaiyuan reign of the Tang Dynasty (618-907). The Yuxian Bridge (meet-with-immortal bridge) is situated in Shiweng Valley between the eastern Xiuling and western Xiuling, with a length of 5 meters, a width of 2.4 meters and a height of 5 meters. Tradition has it that an ancient examinee who went to the capital to sit the court examination met with an immortal when he came across the bridge, the immortal gave the examinee some advice and then he successfully passed the examination. So the bridge is called the Yuxian Bridge (meet-with-immortal bridge).

The scenery of Lishan Mountain is beautiful, and it has been a tourist attraction in all ages.

(Source: chinaculture.org)