Archive for February 1st, 2010

China Travel – Yangtze River(1)

Monday, February 1st, 2010

The Yangtze River (Changjiang), over 6,300 kilometers long, is the largest and longest river in China, and the third-longest in the world, next only to the Nile in northeast Africa and the Amazon in South America. The source of the Yangtze River lies to the west of Geladandong Mountain, the principal peak of the Tanggula Mountain chain in the Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau, southwest of China. The river flows from west to east through provinces of Qinghai, Tibet, Sichuan, Yunnan, Sichuan, Hubei, Hunan, Jiangxi, Anhui and Jiangsu as well as the city of Shanghai, finally emptying into the East China Sea. With plenty of rainfall all year round, the Yangtze River is named the golden watercourse.

The most impressive section of the river is the three Yangtze River gorges: Qutang Gorge, Wuxia Gorge and Xiling Gorge, collectively known as Sanxia, or the Three Gorges.

Qutang Gorge

Qutang Gorge runs eight kilometers from Baidicheng in Fengjie County in the west to Daxizhen in Wushan County, Chongqng City. The shortest among the Three Gorges, it is the most spectacular. As soon as the roaring Yangtze River rushes into the gorge, it meets head-on with the imposing Kuimen Gate. Rocky mountains rise perpendicularly like walls on both sides of the river squeezing the broad river into a narrow ribbon threading its way in the gorge. Here the width of the river is reduced to 100-200 meters and the narrowest places are no more than a few dozen meters while the principal peaks on the banks are as high as 1,000-1,500 meters. The turbulent waters flowing in the deep gorge along a continuous line of peaks make a most magnificent picture.

There are many historical sites in Qutang Gorge. On a hilltop on the north bank are the town of Baidicheng, boasting many rare historical relics. On the south bank are the Whitewashed Wall covered with carved inscriptions, the legendary Meng Liang’s Ladder, the Upside Down Monk, Armour Cave and the sweet-tasting Phoenix-Drinking Fountain in a deep cave. Also on the south bank, not far downstream, is a very strange-looking peak standing by the river; it is called the Rhinoceros Watching the Moon because it looks like a rhinoceros.

(Source: chinaculture.org)

Beijing Olympic – Grand New Epic Peking Opera: Red Cliff

Monday, February 1st, 2010

Lead Cast: Yu Kuizhi, Meng Guanglu, Li Hongtu, Li Shengsu, Zhang Jianfeng, Wang Yan, Wang Yue, Jin Xiquan, Du Zhenjie, Chen Junjie, Zhu Qiang, Huang Baixue, Huang Yanzhong, Du Zhe, Mei Qingyang and Zhang Kai, etc.
Venue: National Centre for the Performing Arts – Opera House
Dates: July 18 / 19 / 21-26,    2009
Price:  VIP    600    400    200    120    80 RMB
(July 18, 19, 21-26    19:30)
VIP 580 380 180 120 80 RMB
(July 19, 25    14:00)

Programme Introduction

Production: National Centre for the Performing Arts
Presenter: National Centre for the Performig Arts & Peking Opera House of Beijing
Playwright: Cai Fuchao
Chief Director: Zhang Jigang
Composer: Zhu Shaoyu
Stage Designer / Director: Gao Guangjian
Director: Shi Hongtu

The Battle of Red Cliff, a legendary battle over a thousand years ago, is an epic of fight among three states as well as magnificent heroic scenery. Last year, a Peking Opera representing the history of that battle was on the stage, showing the famous event happened over 1,800 years ago to today’s spectators.

For the past 20 performances, the Peking Opera Red Cliff all played to the full house, showing the classical charm of Peking Opera and the quintessence of Chinese culture. With the theatre packed, it has been greatly received since its debut, causing a fad for Peking Opera, the quintessence of Chinese culture, with its great epic charm.

From July 18 to July 26 in 2009, the Peking Opera Red Cliff will come back to stage with 10 performances. They will be presented to the spectators even more wonderfully than before.

The success of this play relies on a powerful lineup for the creation: it was adapted by Cai Fuchao, a famous playwriter; chiefly directed by Zhang Jigang, the assistant chief director of the opening and closing ceremonies of Beijing 2008 Olympic Games and executive chief director of the opening and closing ceremonies of Beijing 2008 Paralympics; Zhu Shaoyu, a famous composer with a variety of 40 compositions as well as Shi Hongtu and other well-known Peking Opera artists joined in this opera. Major performers are from Beijing Peking Opera Troupe. Zhang Jigang has directed many plays, such as A Handful of Sour Dates, and it was his first time to direct a Peking Opera; however, he succeeded in mixing the charm of dance and the appeal of Peking Opera and showing it perfectly on the stage.

The coming performances of Red Cliff will again be played by a lineup of prestigious artists and promising rising stars. Leading Peking Opera artists nowadays including Yu Kuizhi, Meng Guanglu, Li Hongtu and Li Shengsu will play in all 10 performances, and popular young artists who have given wonderful performances earlier on including Zhang Jianfeng, Wang Yue, Jin Xiquan and Wang Yan will bring artistic enjoyment to the spectators once more in their own ways.

“Respect tradition and dare to innovate” is the artistic idea upheld throughout the creation of Red Cliff. Different from other traditional operas, TV programs and films with the same subject, the new epic Peking Opera Red Cliff shows great innovation both in story line and characterization. Some major plots, such as “A Verbal Dispute with Some Idea-men for War”, “Borrowing Arrows by Scarecrow-soldiers on Boats” and “Battle of Red Cliff”, as well as heroes and Xiao Qiao are all performed in a new artistic expression. Just as what dramatist Xu Chengbei said after watching it, “This is a successful play, with beautiful lyrics and compact plots, representing original historical facts and showing a new image of Zhou Yu, meanwhile, Zhuge Liang gets off the “alter” and acts like a ordinary people, so it more caters to the taste of modern people. ”

There is a slight difference from the traditional expression with “One table and two chairs”, Chief Director Zhang Jigang and Stage Designer Gao Guangjian made bold innovations and created several marvelous scenes, such as “Borrowing Arrows by Scarecrow-soldiers on Boats” and “Battle of Red Cliff”, all of which present a unique romantic appeal of Peking Opera. Meanwhile, by inheriting traditions, Costume Designer Song Li and Aria Designer Zhu Shaoyu have both made successful exploration in their fields respectively. The creators of Red Cliff further transformed the “warships on fire”, which made the scene of “the burning of Red Cliff” more soul-stirring. As such, the Peking Opera Red Cliff has been pursuing transcendence through one round of performances after another.

As a unique treasure in Chinese culture, Peking Opera has particular national value and aesthetic value. NCPA, a national for performing arts centre, has committed itself to promoting art treasures of our nation and carrying forward our traditional culture. The grand new epic Peking Opera Red Cliff has catered to the taste of youngsters by expressing the charm of Peking Opera in new forms, and thus opened a new era of Peking Opera. With experience from the earlier two rounds of performances, the third round of Red Cliff will reproduce the splendid history in a wonderful way.

We make every effort to ensure the accuracy of the information, however the hours, prices, and program details may vary due to last minute changes.

(Source: ebeijing.gov.cn)

Cir – Lesson 586

Monday, February 1st, 2010

A senior official from the Australian government has said his government will increase its scholarships to Africa by 2012, the Zambian News and Information Service (ZANIS) reported on Monday.

First Secretary for Australian Agency for International Development (AusAID) Jason Court said in Zambia’s capital Lusaka that the Australian government will increase its scholarships to Africa from the current 100 to 1, 000 per year.

The official said at an Australian Development Scholarships Program Alumni workshop in Lusaka on Monday that about 244 Zambians have been trained by his government under the AusAID scholarship program.

The official said his government is working with the Zambian government in the education sector to help the southern African country realize the Millennium Development Goal (MDG) on education, to help African countries to tackle maternal health related issues, to improve water and sanitation as well as assist in the agriculture sector to ensure food security.

According to the official, 14 Zambians are being trained at various learning institutions in that country to masters’ degree level every year.

(Source: xinhuanet.com)