Archive for November 20th, 2008

Beijing Olympic – Shanghai shares likely to remain weak

Thursday, November 20th, 2008

Shanghai stocks may remain weak in the short term after suffering their largest monthly decline in more than 13 years in November, analysts said.

The Shanghai Composite Index, which covers yuan-denominated A shares and hard-currency B stocks, fell 2.63 percent to close at 4,871.78 on Friday. For November, the benchmark tumbled 18.19 percent, the largest monthly percentage drop since July, 1994.

Huge subscriptions locked up by the initial public offerings of China Railway Group and several other firms were unfrozen last week. But Zhang said he didn’t expect to see any massive funds returning to the market any time soon.

The IPO of China Railway, the world’s third largest construction company, attracted about 3.38 trillion yuan (456.7 million U.S. dollars), a record for a mainland stock exchange.

From this week, several IPOs, including that of China Shipping Container Lines Co, are set to start trading in Shanghai, which will further soak up liquidity in the market.

“The new IPOs are coming together, and people tend to do more selling to buy new stocks. There may be a small rebound, but the whole picture is still feeble,” Zhang Gang, a Southwest Securities analyst, said.

Wang Antian, an analyst at Guohai Securities, wrote in a note that the index should move between 4,800 and 5,500 points this week. But he cautioned that a bear market may loom should the index fall below 4,800 in the short term.

The gauge is now heavily dominated by newly-listed PetroChina Co, which accounts for more than 20 percent of the index’s weighting. The oil major, the world’s biggest firm by market value, plunged 4.63 percent to 31.52 yuan last Friday, against its opening price of 48.6 yuan at its November 5 Shanghai trading debut.

“PetroChina, plus other blue chips, has been weak, significantly pulling down the index,” said Yang Ming, a Shanghai Securities analyst, who predicted the index may range between 4,750 and 5,050 this week.

“There is no immediate sign PetroChina will stop declining,” said Liu Jingde of Cinda Securities. “It may bounce back, but in mid term we have a target price of 24 yuan for PetroChina.”

Still, Liu expects a technical rebound for the index this week. (Shanghai Daily)

 (Source: en.beijing2008.cn)

China Travel – Golden Temple

Thursday, November 20th, 2008

The Golden Temple, located on Mingfeng Hill, 7 km northeast of Kunming, is also known as Taihe Palace (the Hall of Supreme Harmony) and Tongwa Temple (the Bronze Tile Temple)

Mingfeng Hill, commonly known as Parrot Hill, is lofty and sheer, with ridges and peaks sheltered by trees. Half mountain and half cloud is known as the wonderful scenery in Mingfeng Hill.

The Golden Temple was first built in the 30th year (1602) of the Wanli reign of the Ming Dynasty (1368-1644). Chen Yongbing, the governor of Yunnan at that time, followed the architectural style of the Taihe Palace of Wudang Mountain in Hubei Province to build a copper temple to honor the Taoist hero-god Zishi, who was supposed to live at the northern extremity of the universe. The Taihe Palace and other buildings were built in the periphery. In the tenth year (1637) of the Chongzhen reign of the Ming Dynasty, the palace was moved into the Jinding Temple in Jizu Mountain of Dali City by provincial governor Zhang Fenghe, and was destroyed later. Wu Shangui built the present Golden Temple in the tenth year (1671) of the Kangxi reign of the Qing Dynasty (1644-1911).

The crenellation, city gate and gate tower of city walls of the Taihe Palace are small, exquisite and well preserved. The Golden Temple stands tall and upright on the marmoreal stand in the city with guardrail around. The whole palace is cast with copper. The decorations of dougong (wooden square blocks inserted between the top of a column and a crossbeam), girders, sunk panels and outer eaves follow the wood like architecture,square-shaped, 6.2 meters in length and width and 6.7 meters in height, and with a double-eave gable and hip roof. The josses, plaques, girders, screens and decorations inside the palace are all cast with copper with a total weight of 200 tons, so this is the largest copper palace. The doors and windows are engraved with patterns of dragon, phoenix and beautiful brocade; eave tiles and drippings are decorated with cloud dragon pattern. The door of palace is engraved with patterns of kylin, phoenix and cloudy dragon, etc. The waiting pavilions on both sides of the palace, upright masts and flags are all made of copper. The magnificent palace, shining and splendid, is a masterpiece of Chinese copper art. A camellia planted in the Ming Dynasty stands behind the palace, and is 10 meters tall. When in full bloom, the flowers are red like fire and very gorgeous.

The Golden Temple gives an important material for research into metallurgy and foundry of Yunnan Province since the Ming and Qing Dynasties, and provides a reference of the patterns and decorations of wooden architectures of the Qing Dynasty.
 

(Source: chinaculture.org)

Chinese Culture – Tombs around Jinan City

Thursday, November 20th, 2008

 

Tombs of the capital of State of Chu, Eastern Zhou Dynasty (770-256BC)

 

Location: Jinzhou, Hubei Province

 

Period: 7th Century-3rd Century BC

 

Excavated from the 1960s to the present

 

Significance: It is of great importance to the understanding of the Chu culture and the burial systems of State of Chu during the Eastern Zhou Dynasty. 

Bronze sword of Gou Jian, Prince of State of Yue: weapon (mid, length 55.7 cm); Inscriptions on the sword of Gou Jian: (up-left); Small wood-carved, painted screen: furnishings (bottom, length 51.4 cm, height 15 cm); Hollowed-out bronze cup with the pattern of intertwining dragons, functioning as an incense burner: (in the background, height 12.7 cm)

 

 Introduction

 

Ji’nan City was the capital of the State of Chu in the Eastern Zhou period. Around the ruins of Ji’nan City, there are seven concentrated tomb sites and altogether over 700 large- and- middle scale tombs for the royals and nobles of the Chu State. Since the founding of the People’s Republic of China, the cultural relics unearthed here have exceeded 10,000 items, among which the discovery of the sword for King Goujian of Yue State, the body remains of the Western Han Dynasty (206BC-8AD) and the embroidered silk articles have attracted a great deal of attention around the world, because they are of great importance to the understanding of the Chu culture and the burial systems of State of Chu during the Eastern Zhou Dynasty.

Source: chinaculture.org