Archive for September 21st, 2008

Beijing Olympic – Shanghai’s century-old bridge to be renovated ahead of World Expo

Sunday, September 21st, 2008

A century-old steel bridge in Shanghai will be closed on Saturday for renovation ahead of the 2010 World Expo, according to the city’s renovation plans.

Waibaidu Bridge, built in 1907 and one of China’s oldest steel bridges, will be dismantled and rebuilt. The move is part of efforts to restore the city’s famed waterfront under the Bund Refurbishment Project.

Traffic will be diverted to neighboring expressways and bridges.

Workers will start removing electricity and cables that run through the bridge before lifting and pulling out the steel girders with a barge. The steel portions will be transported to shipyards to remove dust and repair damaged parts.

The bridge abutments will also be dismantled for a complete rebuild. According to the plan, the restored span be reopened around March 2009.

Waibaidu, which translates to “outer free ferry-crossing”, has been one of the major bridges in China’s financial hub. It links the downtown and the eastern part of the city and spans more than 100 meters.

The crossing, also known as the “Garden Bridge”, is not only a local architectural landmark, it is also emotionally linked with residents. It is called “Grandma’s Bridge” by many and days beforeits closure, throngs of residents and tourists swarmed the span to snap photos.

The whole closure process, which starts at Friday midnight, will be broadcast live on the Xinmin website (www. xinmin.cn) from 10 p.m. Friday night.

In preparation for the six-month expo, Shanghai has budgeted 28.6 billion yuan (3.7 billion U.S. dollars) to transform the city. Outdated steel factories are being relocated and shabby buildings dismantled.

The city, which now has 150,000 foreign residents and receives 6 million foreign tourist annually, is readying itself to host 70 million tourists in 2010.

The event organizing committee forecasts more than 200 countries and international organizations will attend the 184-day event, more than the 120 countries that participated in the Japan 2005 World Expo.

(Source: en.beijing2008.cn)

Children Chinese – Paper Cutting

Sunday, September 21st, 2008

Chinese paper-cut has a long history and became quite popular in Tang Song Dynasty. Chinese paper-cut can be divided into north style and south style. North paper-cut has a straight-forward style, but the south paper-cut has a comely style. South style paper-cut was used as the bottom template of embroidery at the first beginning. As the prevailing of folk-custom activity, paper-cut begun to be used in all kinds of wedding and sacrifice activity. The people pasted many kinds of paper-cut, such as pig’s trotters flowers, cake flowers and bird&flowers in the gifts and sacrifice offering to express their good wishes.

Our website specialized in introducing Chinese south style paper-cut. And most of our works copy from those old folk handicraftsman’s works. The others are some of young people’s works. Arts is not the main career of these handicraftsmen, paper-cut is only a kind of interest, accomplishment, or cultural form which formed under their environment and living condition. Paper-cut expresses deep and naive feelings.

All of what they cut can be found in the daily life, such as fishermen’s life: launching out by boat, fishing and shrimp fiishing; farmers’ life: cow feeding, a bumper corp. Even for that phoenix, peony, tortoise and snake, they express them as beautiful things according to their imagination and understanding. In means of picture’s composition, handicraftsmen surpass the limitation of focus diorama to express things in different space and different time in the same space-time. It makes the subject expresses by paper-cut more centralized and typical.

Under their scissors, all things are flattened and losing their original proportion for the characteristics of paper-cut. It’s impossible that a shrimp is bigger than a person. But it’s quite reasonable and appropriate under handicraftsmen’s scissors. And they get unification on artistic technique. P-0011(pig’s trotters flowers) memorize the folk-custom of an age. In the past, Pig’s trotters is a kind of present in the poor Chinese country. How simple and how colorful it is to paste a piece of “pig’s trotters flowers” with lucky moral on the present.

(Source: ancienthistory.mrdonn.org)

Chinese Conversation – lesson 206

Sunday, September 21st, 2008

太阳产生‘热能’和‘光能’两大能源。太阳热能技术运用水或空气来捕捉太阳的热能。在小规模应用上,这种太阳能目前已经用于为居室、办公室以及工厂供暖;在大规模应用上,这种太阳能可用于为大型发电厂提供电力。

Energy comes to us from the sun in two main forms: heat and light. Solar thermal technologies use water or air to trap the sun’s heat. On a small scale, this kind of solar power is already being used to heat homes, offices, and factories. On a large scale, it could be used to drive huge electricity-generating power plants.

(Source: wwenglish.com)