Archive for September 4th, 2008

Beijing Olympic – Shanghai metro line 2 construction on track for this year

Thursday, September 4th, 2008

Construction on the eastern extension of Shanghai Metro Line 2 and relocation work to make way for Metro line 11 will begin this year, Jiefang Daily reported.

The eastern extension, a 30.8-kilometer link in Pudong New Area, will set up 12 stations to connect the Longyang Station on Metro Line 2 to Pudong International Airport.

Nine stations of the Line 2 extension will be built underground, two will be elevated and one will be at street level.

Trial operation of the extension will begin in time for the World Expo in May 2010.

Construction designers also plan to extend Metro Line 2 west to Hongqiao International Airport so that it will take only one hour and 20 minutes to travel between Hongqiao Airport and Pudong Airport.

The Y-shaped Metro Line 11, designed to be the longest subway in China with a total span of nearly 120 kilometers, will connect Jiading District in western Shanghai, Lingang New Town in Nanhui District and the downtown city.

The first phase of Line 11, a 46-kilometer-section that will link Jiading with Jiangsu Road, including a branch to the Formula One track, will be finished before World Expo 2010, according to previous reports.

The two Metro line projects are among the 72 key constructions in Pudong this year, which totaled a record investment of 82 billion yuan (US$11.71 billion), the report said.

Shanghai plans to build 10 new Metro lines between 2005 and 2012, stretching 389 kilometers. The city Metro system is expected to span 510 kilometers by 2012.

(Source: en.beijing2008.cn)

Chinese Culture – Looking For the Capital of the Western Zhou Dynasty (3)

Thursday, September 4th, 2008

Wine Vessel

The year of 2003 was a critical one. At the end of that year, Professor Xu focused his attention on the Zhougong Temple ruin, which is located in Mountain Fenghuang, 7.5 kilometers northwest of Qishan County.

Emperor Li Yuan of the Tang Dynasty (618-907) built the temple to remember the Duke of Zhou), the fourth son of King Zhou Wenwang and the brother of King Zhou Wuwang. The Duke of Zhou helped King Zhou Wuwang overthrow the Shang Dynasty and set up a ritual and music system, which directly influenced the forming of Confucianism several hundreds of years later.

Shi Qiang Bronze Pan Vessel

December 14th, 2003 was an important day because people’s understanding of the history of Western Zhou Dynasty might be forever changed because of it. On this day, Xu Tianjin and his students found some oracle bones in the Zhougong Temple ruins. Usually, the place where oracle bones are unearthed ends up being the site of a capital.

Source: chinaculture.org

China Travel – Stele of Cuan Longyan

Thursday, September 4th, 2008
part of Stele of Cuan Longyan

The Stele of Cuan Longyan is inside the Zhenyuanpu Primary School, 14 km south of the county seat of Luliang County, Yunnan Province.

 

The Stele of Cuan Longyan is briefly called Da Cuan (Big Cuan), too. The stele was set up in the second year (458) of the Daming Period of the Southern Song Dynasty (1127-1279). The stele is 3.38 m high, 1.35 m wide in the upper part, 1.46 m wide in the lower part, and 0.25 m thick. The top is semicircular, with 24 characters in 6 lines meaning it is the Stele of Late Mr. Cuan, Longxiang General, Official of Defense, Governor of Ningzhou Prefecture and Head of Nadu County of the Song Dynasty (960-1279). In the upper part is a relief of a blue dragon, a white tiger and a rose finch; in the middle of the lower part there is a hole, on the left is the pattern of the sun and on the right the pattern of the moon; in the sun is a crow and in the moon is a toad. The epigraph contains 24 lines, each line having 45 characters, and the whole text contains 904 characters. The epigraph talks about the lineage of Cuan’s family and the political history of the three generations of Cuan Longyan, especially the crackdown on the Zhao Guang Uprising in Yizhou in the ninth year (432) of the Yuanjia Period, in which Cuan Longyan played a leading role. The stele has 3 lines of superscriptions, containing 313 characters altogether, recording the political and military institutions and the persons working in the government in the frontier region at that time. The epigraph is in regular script, but still keeps a very strong feature of the official script. The handwriting shows a vigorous and firm verve, a highly changeable structure, and it has always been praised highly by many chirographers.

(Source: chinaculture.org)