Archive for June 9th, 2008

Cri – Lesson 162

Monday, June 9th, 2008

M: Dàjiā hǎo. Huānyíng shōutīng Xìanzài Xué Hànyǔ. Wǒ shì ML.

S: Wǒ shì Stuart.

M: Jīn tiān shī fùxí kè. But first, the answer to last lesson’s question. What is 数学 shùxué. Duìle. Maths, shùxué.

S: Now, back to revision. In lesson 165 ML suddenly got married. Zài dì yībǎi liù shíwūkè ML tūrán jiéhūn le. And decided to be called Chén nǚshì.

M: And Stuart changed from Mr. White, Bái xiānshēng, to Mr. Yellow, Huáng xiānshēng.

M: 黄先生来看我了 Huáng xiānshēng láikàn wǒ le.

S: 陈女士,你的丈夫在吗 Chén nǚshì, nǐ de zhàngfu zài ma?

M: 我的丈夫不在 wǒde zhàngfu bú zài. 他在医院 tā zàiyīyuàn.

S: 他生病了吗 tā shēngbìng le ma?

M: Méi yǒu. 他是医生 tā shì yīshēng.

S: 啊,他是大夫 tā shì dàifu.

S: One new thing. The measure word for hospital is 家jiā. This hospital,这 (zhe) 家医院, or, zhèi jiā yīyuàn.

M: And 位,WEI, fourth tone, wèi, is used as the measure word for people such as doctors, nurses, teachers, etc. So, what does this mean: 那家医院有一百位医生和四百五十位护士 nà jiā yīyuàn yǒu yī bǎi wèi dàifu hé sì bǎi wǔ shì wèi hùshi.

S: Duì le. That hospital has one hundred doctors and four hundred and fifty nurses.

M: 那好,因为我生病了 that’s good, cos I’m ill. nà hǎo, yīnwèi wǒ shēng bìng le.

S: 你病了nǐ bìng le! Have another break.

S: Now, remembering that ‘work’ or ‘job’ is 工作gōngzuò, how do you ask, What job do you do?

M: Hěn hǎo. 你是做什么工作的 nǐ shìzuò shénme gōngzuò de?

S: We also learnt to say ‘wife’, which is? Méi cuò. 妻子 QI ZI qīzǐ. So everybody say, He is a doctor, his wife is a nurse.
M: Fēicháng hǎo. 他是医生,他的妻子是护士 tā shì yīsheng, tā de qīzǐ shì hàshi.

S: And what does this mean? 我的爱人很漂亮 wǒ de aìrén hěn piàoliàng.

M: Duìle. My wife, husband or sweetheart, is very pretty. Em, I suppose handsome would be a better word to use for husband. Never mind.

S: Now say, My sweetheart, or wife or hubby, is at the hospital.

M: Duìle. 我的爱人在医院 wǒ de aì rén  zài yīyuàn.

S: 那不方便 remember方便? Yes, convenient, fāngbian.

M: So everybody say, That’s very convenient. Méi cuò, 那很方便 nà hěn fāng bian.

S: Now say, That’s very inconvenient. Hěnhǎo. 那很不方便 nà hěn bù fāngbian.

S: Before we go, what are primary school, middle school and university?

M: Duìle, 小学 xiǎoxué, 中学 zhōngxué, and 大学 dàxué.

S: And we’ll do more school things next lesson.

M: Xiàn zài wǒmen xià kè. Zài jiàn.

(Source:english.cri.cn)

China Travel – Taishi Watchtower

Monday, June 9th, 2008
 

About 4 kilometers away from the city seat, the Taishi Watchtower are located at 500 meters in front of the Zhongyue Temple at the south foot of the Songshan Mountain in Dengfeng County, Henan Province.

 

The Tashi Watchtower, first built in the fifth year (118) of the Andi Yuanchu reign in the East Han Period (25-220), was the tomb passage watchtower for the Taishi Mountain Temple in the Han Dynasty (206BC- 200AD). Together with the Shaoshi Watchtower and the Qimu Watchtower, they are collectively called as the Three Watchtowers of the Han Dynasty in the Central Sacred Mountain.

 

Taishi Mountain is a part of the Songshan Mountain Range of the Zhongyue (the Central Sacred Mountain). As early as in the Qin Dynasty (221-206 BC), a temple was set up to fete the Mountain God. The temple was extended during the Han Dynasty (206BC-220AD) and it achieved a great prosperity in the early Tang Dynasty (618-907). However, by the time of the 14th year (1641) of Emperor Chongzhen’s reign in the late Ming Dynasty (1368-1644), it was entirely destroyed in a fire in March. The temple was rebuilt in the 10th year (1653) of the Shunzhi reign in the Qing Dynasty (1644-1911) and basically restored the layout and scale in the Song (960-1279) and Jin (1115-1234) dynasties.

 

About 500 meters in front of the Zhongyue Temple, the twin Tashi Watchtower stands on the both sides of the central axis, facing each other. The Tashi Watchtower consists of two watchtowers — the east and the west and 6.75 meters from each other. The east watchtower is 3.92 meters in height and the west 3.96 meters in height. The two watchtowers are exactly the same in terms of structure, consisting of the base, body and top. Each watchtower can be separated into the main watchtower and the sub-watchtower with the bodies in connection. Looking at the vertical plane, the main watchtower is higher and the sub-watchtower lower. The main watchtower is inside and the sub-watchtower outside. On the stone surface of the body, except for the carved epigraph, there are carved figures on each single stone.

 

The body was built of piled rectangular stones in 8 layers, with the carved huge rocks forming a square roof. On the south side of the body, it was carved with the seal script of the Zhongyue Taishi Yangcheng. On the west watchtower, the epigraph carved partly in official script and partly in the seal script records and narrates the course of the construction. Characters in it indicate that the watchtower was built in April of the 5th year of the Yuanchu reign, and so on. Around the body, there are over 50 carved pictures, depicting figures, traveling vehicles and horses, circus, dancing with swords, animals and others. The pictures reproduce the life scenarios of the nobility in the Han Dynasty and provide very good material for related research.

(Source: chinaculture.org)

Chinese Characters: admit (acknowledge) 承认

Monday, June 9th, 2008

admit (acknowledge):

Chinese Pinyin: cheng2 ren4

(Source: about.com)