Archive for March 20th, 2008

Cri – Lesson 81

Thursday, March 20th, 2008

S: Wǒ shì Stuart.

M: Stuart, 今天我们学什么? jīn tiān wǒ men xué shén me? 

S: Well, we’ve learnt things like 昨天 yesterday, zuó tiān, and 明天 tomorrow míng tiān, and 明年next year, míng nián, so today we’ll learn ‘the day before yesterday’. And a few other things, like ‘my boyfriend left me’. Get ready to act, ML.

M: Oh dear.

S: Dear listeners, prepare to cry.

S: ML, why are you crying? 你怎么哭了 nǐ zěn me kū le?

M: Because the day before yesterday my boyfriend left me. 因为,前天我的男朋友离开了我 yīn wèi qián tiān wǒ de nán péng you lí kāi le wǒ.

S: 前天你的男朋友离开了你。为什么? Qián tiān niǐ de nán péng you lí kāi le nǐ. Wèi shén me?

M: He has a new girlfriend. 他有了一个新的女朋友 tā yǒu yí gè xīn de nǚ péng you.

S: A new girlfriend一个新的女朋友 yí gè xīn de nǚ péng you!Good heavens我的天啊! We’d better go over the new stuff before you collapse, ML.

S: Why are you crying? 你怎么哭了?

M: nǐ zěn me kū le? 怎么 ZEN ME zěn me, means ‘why’ or ‘how’.

S: Zěn me is used frequently in such expressions as 你怎么了?nǐ zěn me le? Meaning, ‘what’s the matter with you?’ nǐ zěn me le? Nǐ zěn me le?

M: 你怎么哭了?nǐ zěn me kū le? Means ‘why are you crying?’

S: Say it, nǐ zěn me kū le, nǐ zěn me kū le?

M: Because the day before yesterday my boyfriend left me. Remember 离开 lí kāi? Yes, it means ‘to leave’, lí kāi. So ‘left me’ is lí kāi le wǒ, lí kāi le wǒ. Now try to pick out the words for ‘day before yesterday’ and ‘boyfriend’.
    因为,前天我的男朋友离开了我 yīn wèi,qián tiān wǒ de nán péng you lí kāi  le wǒ.

S: 前天你的男朋友离开了你。为什么? Qián tiān nǐ de nán péng you lí kāi le nǐ.

M: Did you hear the words for ‘day before yesterday’ and ‘boyfriend’? Duì le. ‘Day before yesterday’ is 前天 QIAN TIAN qián tiān, 2nd tone 1st tone, qián tiān, qián tiān.

S: And ‘boyfriend’? Duì le. 男朋友 男 NAN nán, 2nd tone, means ‘male’, while 女NU nǚ, with the ‘ǚ’ sound, means ‘female’. Easy, ‘male’ ‘female’, 男,女nán nǚ nán nǚ.

M: So say, ‘her boyfriend’. Dui4 le. 她的男朋友 tā de nán péng you.

S: Now say, ‘my girlfriend’. Hěn hǎo. 我的女朋友 wǒ de nǚ péng you.

M: A new girlfriend! 一个新的女朋友 yí gè xīn de nǚ péng you. 他有了一个新的女朋友 tā yǒu yí gè xīn de nǚ péng you.

S: 他有了一个新的女朋友 tā yǒu le yí gè xīn de nǚ péng you! Poor ML!

S: Let’s hear the sad story again, and we’ll continue next lesson.

S: ML, nǐ zěn me kū le?

M: yīn wèi qián tiān wǒ de nán péng you  lí kāi le wǒ.

S: Qián tiān nǐ de nán péng you lí kāi le nǐ. Wèi shén me?

M: tā yǒu le yí gè xīn de nǚ péng you.

S: tā yǒu le yí gè xīn de nǚ péng you! Poor ML. We’d better xiè kè now. Zài jiàn.

(Source:english.cri.cn)

China Travel – Pagoda Forest at Shaolin Temple

Thursday, March 20th, 2008

The Pagoda Forest at Shaolin Temple stands at the foot of Shaoshi Mountain about half a kilometer west of Shaolin Temple in Henan Province. It is a concentration of tomb pagodas for eminent monks and abbots of the temple. A rough count shows more than 240 tomb pagodas of various sizes from the Tang, Song, Jin, Yuan, Ming and Qing dynasties (618-1911), making it the biggest pagoda forest in China.

Most of the Pagoda Forest is stone and brick structures, ranging from one to seven storeys, less than fifteen meters high — much smaller than pagodas for Buddhist relics — and all carry the exact year of their construction and many carvings and inscriptions. They are in a variety of styles, but are mainly multi-eaved and of pavilion-style. Their shapes are varied, including polygonal, cylindrical, vase, conical and monolithic, making the pagoda forest an exhibition of ancient pagodas, carvings and calligraphy of various dynasties. Besides the pagoda forest there are many invaluable tomb pagodas scattered around the Shaolin Temple, including the Faro Pagoda built in 689 in the Tang Dynasty, the Tongguang Pagoda constructed in 926 in the Five Dynasties, the Yugong Pagoda erected in 1324 in the Yuan Dynasty, and the Zhaogong Pagoda built in the Ming Dynasty, which are gems among ancient pagodas.

Yugong Pagoda (Duke Yu Pagoda) located in the center of the Pagoda Forest, is a seven-storey hexagonal brick pagoda, commemorating the monk Fu Yu, the most famous abbot of the Zhongxing Shaolin Temple in the Yuan Dynasty. After he passed away, the then Yuan emperor granted him the title of duke. He was the only duke monk in the history of the Shaolin Temple. Due to Fu Yu’s contribution to the Zhongxing Temple, monks of the Shaolin Temple erected a stele before his pagoda with Chinese characters kai shan zu shi (the great founder).  

The Pagoda Forest is a rare treasure for later generations to study the history of Chinese ancient architecture, carving, calligraphy, art and religion. Besides, it is a scenic spot for tourists from home and abroad.

(Source: chinaculture.org)

Children Chinese – What Is In The School Bag? (3)

Thursday, March 20th, 2008

Download for Games lesson 6-3

(Source: usa.betterchinese.com)